2025
Volumetric Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Analysis in Post EVAR Surveillance Settings
Simmons K, Weiss D, Aboian M, Lin M, Bousabarah K, Renninghoff D, Holler W, Deuschl C, Fischer U, Aboian E. Volumetric Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Analysis in Post EVAR Surveillance Settings. Annals Of Vascular Surgery 2025, 114: 241-250. PMID: 40049548, DOI: 10.1016/j.avsg.2025.02.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAbdominal aortic aneurysmEndovascular aortic repairEarly detection of abdominal aortic aneurysmsDetection of abdominal aortic aneurysmsLong-term follow-up dataAneurysm-related mortalityVolumetric analysisAneurysm sac enlargementAssociated with older ageSubgroup of patientsFollow-up dataHigh-risk aneurysmsMaximum diameter measurementsAortic repairSac enlargementAAA enlargementCT angiogramMetformin therapyPatient cohortAortic aneurysmClinical factorsUnivariate analysisClinical variablesAneurysm volumeMedical recordsThe Use of Extended-Release Buprenorphine in the Treatment of Adolescent Opioid Use Disorder: A Case Series.
Neptune A, Kaliamurthy S. The Use of Extended-Release Buprenorphine in the Treatment of Adolescent Opioid Use Disorder: A Case Series. Journal Of Addiction Medicine 2025 PMID: 39898524, DOI: 10.1097/adm.0000000000001447.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchExtended-release buprenorphineOpioid use disorderCase seriesUse disorderOpioid abstinenceMedical recordsTreatment of opioid use disorderChart review periodNo significant complicationsDuration of treatmentOnset of treatmentMedical records of adolescentsRecords of adolescentsExtended-releaseSublingual buprenorphinePatient ageSignificant complicationsSubcutaneous injectionOpioidBuprenorphinePatientsOutpatient settingTreatment approachesElectronic medical recordsTreatment retention427. Underlying Medical Conditions and Vaccination Status among U.S. Children Aged ≤17 Years Hospitalized for COVID-19 in COVID-19-Associated Hospitalization Surveillance Network (COVID-NET), January–December 2023
Free R, Patel K, Sachdev D, Alden N, Meek J, Ryan P, Falkowski A, D’Heilly P, Smelser C, Engesser K, Bushey S, Moran N, Sutton M, Talbot H, Swain A, Campbell A, Havers F, Openo K. 427. Underlying Medical Conditions and Vaccination Status among U.S. Children Aged ≤17 Years Hospitalized for COVID-19 in COVID-19-Associated Hospitalization Surveillance Network (COVID-NET), January–December 2023. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2025, 12: ofae631.141. PMCID: PMC11777352, DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofae631.141.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCOVID-19-Associated Hospitalization Surveillance NetworkAge-eligible childrenChildren aged 6Medical conditionsCOVID-19 hospitalizationVaccine doseAcute care hospitalsAged 6Random sample of childrenPositive SARS-CoV-2 test resultSARS-CoV-2 test resultsVaccination statusAssessed patient ageSample of childrenNeurological disordersMaster of ScienceSARS-CoV-2 infectionActive surveillance systemCare hospitalProbability of selectionPediatric COVID-19 vaccineCOVID-19U.S. childrenPatient ageMedical recordsP-955. Single vs. Multiple-Fellow Triaging Systems in a Large Academic Infectious Disease Service – A Quality Improvement Project
Roman F, Azar M. P-955. Single vs. Multiple-Fellow Triaging Systems in a Large Academic Infectious Disease Service – A Quality Improvement Project. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2025, 12: ofae631.1145. PMCID: PMC11776702, DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofae631.1145.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImpair patient carePost-intervention surveysPre-intervention surveyTriage systemPatient careDecrease feelings of anxietyProlonged working hoursElectronic medical recordsFeelings of anxietyQI projectSources of burnoutTriage dutiesTriage roleSubspecialty servicesMental healthPrimary providersDecrease interruptionsImprovement projectAttending physiciansDisease servicesDecreased feelingsConsultation serviceInfectious disease serviceCareMedical recordsIsolated subsegmental pulmonary embolism identification based on international classification of diseases (ICD)-10 codes and imaging reports
Rashedi S, Bejjani A, Hunsaker A, Aghayev A, Khairani C, McGonagle B, Lo Y, Mahajan S, Caraballo C, Jimenez J, Krishnathasan D, Zarghami M, Monreal M, Barco S, Secemsky E, Klok F, Muriel A, Hussain M, Appah-Sampong A, Rahaghi F, Sadeghipour P, Lin Z, Mojibian H, Aneja S, Konstantinides S, Goldhaber S, Wang L, Zhou L, Jimenez D, Krumholz H, Piazza G, Bikdeli B, Investigators T. Isolated subsegmental pulmonary embolism identification based on international classification of diseases (ICD)-10 codes and imaging reports. Thrombosis Research 2025, 247: 109271. PMID: 39862754, DOI: 10.1016/j.thromres.2025.109271.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchInternational Classification of Diseases (ICD)-10 codesICD-10International ClassificationPositive predictive valueDischarge diagnosisAccuracy of ICD-10Radiology reportsPrincipal discharge diagnosisSecondary discharge diagnosisIsolated subsegmental pulmonary embolismMedical records of adult patientsHealth systemRecords of adult patientsPredictive valueBlinded re-evaluationExpert radiologistsSubsegmental pulmonary embolismQuality improvementMedical recordsChart reviewPresence of PEProximal PEPulmonary embolismAdult patientsImaging ReportingSex-Differences in the Patterns of Cardiovascular Referral in Patients with Marfan, Ehlers-Danlos, and Loeys-Dietz Syndromes
Waldron C, Nasir A, Wang K, Chou A, Erez E, Vallabhajosyula P, Assi R. Sex-Differences in the Patterns of Cardiovascular Referral in Patients with Marfan, Ehlers-Danlos, and Loeys-Dietz Syndromes. JTCVS Open 2025 DOI: 10.1016/j.xjon.2025.01.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCardiothoracic surgeryConnective tissue diseaseFemale patientsEhlers-DanlosAortic pathologyLoeys-DietzCardiovascular medicineMale patientsTissue diseaseRetrospective review of patientsReview of patientsLoeys-Dietz syndromeDiagnosis of MFSReferral ratesSex differencesMFS patientsRetrospective reviewAortic diseaseRate of referralSurgeryPatientsMedical recordsClinical diagnosisElectronic medical recordsObjective diagnosis
2024
Randomized in error in pragmatic clinical trials
Tong G, Coronado G, Li C, Li F. Randomized in error in pragmatic clinical trials. Contemporary Clinical Trials 2024, 148: 107764. PMID: 39603383, PMCID: PMC11752791, DOI: 10.1016/j.cct.2024.107764.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPragmatic clinical trialsElectronic health record dataHealth record dataPatient-reported dataExclusion of participantsSelection biasPatients' medical recordsAverage treatment effectOutcomes of participantsUsual carePragmatic trialTreatment effectsIntervention effectsIntention-to-treatOutcomes frameworkPost-randomization exclusionsPotential outcomes frameworkRecord dataCovariate-adjusted estimatesMedical recordsParticipantsClinical trialsInterventionTrialsArm beingA Validated Algorithm to Identify Hepatic Decompensation in the Veterans Health Administration Electronic Health Record System
Haque L, Tate J, Chew M, Caniglia E, Taddei T, Re V. A Validated Algorithm to Identify Hepatic Decompensation in the Veterans Health Administration Electronic Health Record System. Pharmacoepidemiology And Drug Safety 2024, 33: e70024. PMID: 39477692, PMCID: PMC11631147, DOI: 10.1002/pds.70024.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVeterans Health Administration dataHealth administrative dataAdministrative dataElectronic health record systemsHealth record systemsInternational Classification of DiseasesCoding algorithmOutpatient International Classification of DiseasesPositive predictive valueClassification of DiseasesHepatic decompensationDiagnosis codesPharmacoepidemiologic researchMedical recordsVeteransRecording systemValidation algorithmAlgorithmChronic liver diseaseDecompensationLiver diseasePredictive valueRecordsDiagnosisThe Adult Changes in Thought (ACT) Medical Records Abstraction Project: A Resource for Research on Biological, Psychosocial and Behavioral Factors on the Aging Brain and Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias
Gatto N, Renz A, Tom S, Lyons M, Macuiba J, Dodd T, Lind B, Gray S, Meyers K, Larson E, Nelson J, McEvoy L, Sankaran S, Key D, Litondo J, Crane P. The Adult Changes in Thought (ACT) Medical Records Abstraction Project: A Resource for Research on Biological, Psychosocial and Behavioral Factors on the Aging Brain and Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias. Brain Sciences 2024, 14: 1075. PMID: 39595838, PMCID: PMC11592130, DOI: 10.3390/brainsci14111075.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdult ChangesMembers of Kaiser Permanente WashingtonKaiser Permanente WashingtonAbstracted medical recordsMedical recordsOlder adult membersProspective cohort studyWomen's healthRelated dementiaEpidemiological researchPharmacy dataLongitudinal clinical dataCohort studyAbstracted dataMedical conditionsBehavioral factorsAlzheimer's diseasePhysical injuryDementiaParticipantsBrain autopsyBlood pressureEpidemiological investigationsPsychosocialAct dataLost in the Ds: Unexplained Loss of Rh(D) Antigen Expression By Serological Testing In Two Patients
Carmichael G, Lee E, Tormey C, Yurtsever N, Shah B, Bizzario L. Lost in the Ds: Unexplained Loss of Rh(D) Antigen Expression By Serological Testing In Two Patients. American Journal Of Clinical Pathology 2024, 162: s148-s148. DOI: 10.1093/ajcp/aqae129.329.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPeripheral blood smearRed blood cellsPolymerase chain reactionD+ red blood cellsPost stem cell transplantationD antigenMetastatic breast cancerSerological testsRed blood cell genotypingBlood cellsBlood smearsAnti-D formationRhD blood typeMyelodysplastic syndromeCell transplantationSmear resultsBreast cancerGenotypic findingsStandard polymerase chain reactionRBC genotypingRhD antigenMedical recordsCase 2Clinical informationElectronic medical recordsUnderstanding Pregnancy-Related Cardiovascular Disease Risk Communication and Management Among Women Veterans
Mattocks K, Shenette L, Goldstein K, Bean-Mayberry B, Maher N, Haskell S. Understanding Pregnancy-Related Cardiovascular Disease Risk Communication and Management Among Women Veterans. Journal Of Women's Health 2024, 34: e433-e440. PMID: 39377124, DOI: 10.1089/jwh.2024.0618.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPrimary care providersVA providersWomen VeteransCare providersCV risk factorsCardiovascular disease risk communicationVA primary care providersSocial determinants of healthRisk factorsCardiovascular diseaseDeterminants of healthManagement of CV risk factorsHealthy behavior modificationsMedical recordsIncreased riskRisk conditionsRisk reduction behaviorsReduce CVD riskCardiovascular disease conditionsRisk communicationSocial determinantsTelephone/video interviewsHealth recommendationsPregnancy-relatedPatient educationLate-Onset Postpartum Hypertension After Normotensive Pregnancy
Sinnott C, Lundsberg L, Culhane J, Partridge C, Denoble A. Late-Onset Postpartum Hypertension After Normotensive Pregnancy. Obstetrics And Gynecology 2024, 145: 95-98. PMID: 39361961, DOI: 10.1097/aog.0000000000005751.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMonths postpartumAcademic health care systemHealth care systemElectronic medical recordsPostpartum carePrimary careRetrospective cohort studyBlood pressureCare systemEvidence of hypertensionWeeks postpartumPostpartum periodCohort studyPostpartum hypertensionPostpartumAmerican CollegeImmediately postpartumMedical recordsAssociation criteriaCareNormotensive pregnanciesBP abnormalitiesNormotensive cohortLate-onsetPregnancyClinical Outcomes in Breast Cancer Patients with Underlying Germline PALB2 Mutations Treated with Radiation
Shalaby A, Jan I, Ohri N, Yehia Z, Toppmeyer D, Haffty B. Clinical Outcomes in Breast Cancer Patients with Underlying Germline PALB2 Mutations Treated with Radiation. International Journal Of Radiation Oncology • Biology • Physics 2024, 120: e331-e332. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2024.07.731.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBreast-conserving surgeryPALB2 variantsBreast cancer patientsInterpretations of pathogenicityClinical outcomesPathogenic variantsHypo-RTBreast cancer patients treated with radiationCancer patients treated with radiationCancer patientsRisk of radiation toxicitySentinel lymph node dissectionPatients treated with radiationMedical recordsPALB2 pathogenic variantsContralateral breast cancerExternal beam radiationMedian tumor sizeLymph node dissectionSuppression of cancer developmentGrade 2 fibrosisRecurrence 4 monthsMultigene panel testingDNA double-strand break repairDouble-strand break repairPreventing the Next Neglected Pessary: A Quality Improvement Initiative.
Popiel P, Maggi M, Dalal S, Curran M, Rickey L. Preventing the Next Neglected Pessary: A Quality Improvement Initiative. Urogynecology 2024 PMID: 39331811, DOI: 10.1097/spv.0000000000001578.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchQuality improvement initiativesPelvic organ prolapseFollow-upImprovement initiativesOrgan prolapsePatients lost to follow-upIncreased risk of complicationsRisk of complicationsImprove patient careElectronic medical recordsPessary complicationsPessary placementVaginal ulcerPessary managementPessaryIncreased riskPrevent complicationsPatient carePatientsMedical recordsComplicationsMedical professionalsProlapseImplantationOB/GYNLeveraging real-world data from administrative claims and medical records to inform safety and effectiveness of piperacillin-tazobactam in the management of pediatric hospital–acquired pneumonia
Blumenstock J, Faerber J, Menon M, Lawler R, Downes K, Kratz E, Erickson K, Haltzman-Cassenti B, Yildirim I, Hussaini L, Elmontser M, Sederdahl B, Hahn A, Thomson J, Newland J, Terrill C, Bradley J, Zachariah P, Younus M, Mo J, Wible M, Tawadrous M, Fisher B. Leveraging real-world data from administrative claims and medical records to inform safety and effectiveness of piperacillin-tazobactam in the management of pediatric hospital–acquired pneumonia. American Journal Of Epidemiology 2024, kwae251. PMID: 39108170, DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwae251.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchIncidence rate ratiosPediatric Health Information SystemHospital-acquired pneumoniaMedical recordsHealth information systemsPoisson regression modelsBetween-group differencesStudy combined dataEffects of medicationAdministrative claimsRate ratiosClinical improvementSecondary outcomesBetween-groupEffect of piperacillin-tazobactamComparative riskReal World DataHospital acquired pneumoniaRegression modelsTreating hospital-acquired pneumoniaOff-label settingCIPediatric institutionControlled studiesPiperacillin-tazobactamThe last word: An analysis of power dynamics in clinical notes documenting against-medical-advice discharges
Kelly M, Vick J, McArthur A, Beach M. The last word: An analysis of power dynamics in clinical notes documenting against-medical-advice discharges. Social Science & Medicine 2024, 357: 117162. PMID: 39142953, PMCID: PMC11521238, DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.117162.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAgainst Medical AdvicePatient-clinician relationshipHealthcare systemContemporary healthcare systemsQualitative thematic analysisUrban US medical centerPatients' medical recordsClinician notesAgainst-medical-advice dischargeThematic analysisAvoidable morbidityUS medical centersPatient departureClinician recognitionMedical adviceClinical notesRecognition of powerMedical CenterMedical recordsClinical relationshipInterpretation of powerCliniciansSocial interactionPower differentialsMax WeberReduction in Unindicated Cervical Cancer Screening in Adolescents in a Large Health Care System.
Geng B, Oliveira C, Hosier H, Sheth S, Vash-Margita A. Reduction in Unindicated Cervical Cancer Screening in Adolescents in a Large Health Care System. Journal Of Lower Genital Tract Disease 2024 PMID: 39037856, DOI: 10.1097/lgt.0000000000000831.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBest Practice AdvisoryCervical cancer screeningElectronic medical recordsHealth care systemCancer screeningPap testCare systemLarger health care systemPre/post intervention studyEvidence-based guidelinesProvider notificationPostinterventionPractice advisoryIntervention studiesPreinterventionFisher's exact testHuman papillomavirus test resultsLogistic regressionRetrospective chart reviewReproductive healthMedical recordsHuman papillomavirus testingPatient characteristicsChart reviewKruskal-Wallis testTemporal Trends and Racial Disparities in Long-Term Survival After Stroke
Robinson D, Ding L, Howard G, Stanton R, Khoury J, Sucharew H, Haverbusch M, Nobel L, Khatri P, Adeoye O, Broderick J, Ferioli S, Mackey J, Woo D, Rios La Rosa F, Flaherty M, Slavin S, Star M, Martini S, Demel S, Walsh K, Coleman E, Jasne A, Mistry E, Kleindorfer D, Kissela B. Temporal Trends and Racial Disparities in Long-Term Survival After Stroke. Neurology 2024, 103: e209653. PMID: 39008784, PMCID: PMC11249510, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000209653.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPremorbid functional statusFunctional statusRacial disparitiesAcute ischemic strokeBlack individualsPopulation-based stroke studyBlack raceEffect of black raceNational Death IndexAssociated with 5-year mortalityBaseline functional statusAcute ischemic stroke casesRisk of deathPhysician adjudicationIntracerebral hemorrhageDeath IndexIntracerebral hemorrhage casesUS populationICD codesGeneral populationCalendar yearLogistic regressionModified Rankin ScaleStroke StudyMedical recordsWeight Nadir and Long-Term Weight Outcomes After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy in a Diverse Cohort of Adolescents and Young Adults
Hornick M, Chao G, Ying L, Nadzam G, Duffy A, Ghiassi S, Graetz E, Gibbs K, Morton J. Weight Nadir and Long-Term Weight Outcomes After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy in a Diverse Cohort of Adolescents and Young Adults. Obesity Surgery 2024, 34: 2965-2973. PMID: 38935262, DOI: 10.1007/s11695-024-07374-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPreoperative weightSleeve gastrectomyWeight nadirWeight outcomesIntroductionLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyGroup of patientsWeight loss strategiesYoung adultsDiverse group of patientsCohort of adolescentsLongitudinal weight dataBariatric proceduresFollow-upNon-Hispanic blacksLoss strategiesMedical recordsPatientsTWLLSGWeight dataWeight recurrenceDiverse cohortGastrectomyWeight changeUsing Medical Records to Investigate the Genetics of Treatment-Resistant Depression Across Health Care Systems
Polimanti R. Using Medical Records to Investigate the Genetics of Treatment-Resistant Depression Across Health Care Systems. American Journal Of Psychiatry 2024, 181: 569-571. PMID: 38946279, DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.20240377.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
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