2025
Adjuvant Atezolizumab for Early Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Ignatiadis M, Bailey A, McArthur H, El-abed S, de Azambuja E, Metzger O, Chui S, Dieterich M, Perretti T, Shearer-Kang E, Molinero L, Steger G, Jassem J, Lee S, Higgins M, Zarba J, Schmidt M, Gomez H, Zotano A, Moscetti L, Chiu J, Munzone E, Ben-Baruch N, Bajetta E, Ohno S, Im S, Werutsky G, Gal-Yam E, Farre X, Tseng L, Jacot W, Gluz O, Shao Z, Shparyk Y, Zimina A, Winer E, Cameron D, Viale G, Saji S, Gelber R, Piccart M. Adjuvant Atezolizumab for Early Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. JAMA 2025, 333: 1150-1160. PMID: 39883436, PMCID: PMC11783246, DOI: 10.1001/jama.2024.26886.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTriple-negative breast cancerBreast cancerAdverse eventsEarly-stage triple-negative breast cancerInvasive disease-free survival eventsTriple-negative breast cancer subtypeDisease-free survival hazard ratioInvasive disease-free survivalTreatment-related grade 3Disease-free survival eventsRandomized phase 3 trialIncidence of fatal adverse eventsRisk of recurrent diseaseIndependent data monitoring committeeAtezolizumab to chemotherapyDisease-free survivalNon-Hispanic black womenSurvival hazard ratioBreast cancer subtypesPhase 3 trialFatal adverse eventsPatient follow-upAdjuvant atezolizumabPostsurgery chemotherapyStandard chemotherapy
2023
Racial and ethnic disparities in influenza vaccination coverage among pregnant women in the United States: The contribution of vaccine-related attitudes
Daley M, Reifler L, Shoup J, Glanz J, Naleway A, Nelson J, Williams J, McLean H, Vazquez-Benitez G, Goddard K, Lewin B, Weintraub E, McNeil M, Razzaghi H, Singleton J. Racial and ethnic disparities in influenza vaccination coverage among pregnant women in the United States: The contribution of vaccine-related attitudes. Preventive Medicine 2023, 177: 107751. PMID: 37926397, PMCID: PMC10881081, DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2023.107751.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVaccine-related attitudesInfluenza vaccination coveragePregnant womenInfluenza vaccinationVaccination coverageEthnic disparitiesHigher influenza vaccination coverageSelf-reported influenza vaccinationNon-Hispanic black womenNon-Hispanic black respondentsElectronic health record dataHealth record dataNon-Hispanic white respondentsSurvey response rateInfluenza seasonMaternal ageVaccinationResponse rateHealth statusCoverage disparitiesRecord dataWomenEthnic differencesSurvey yearBlack womenDisparities in adherence to retesting guidelines in women with Trichomonas vaginalis infection
Getaneh F, Oliveira C, Pathy S, Sheth S. Disparities in adherence to retesting guidelines in women with Trichomonas vaginalis infection. American Journal Of Obstetrics And Gynecology 2023, 229: 284.e1-284.e10. PMID: 37393012, PMCID: PMC10530237, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2023.06.045.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHospital-based obstetricsNon-Hispanic black womenTrichomonas vaginalis infectionPregnant subgroupsClinic populationSubgroup analysisVaginalis infectionNon-Hispanic white womenGuideline-concordant testingRetrospective cohort studyTrichomonas vaginalisMultivariable logistic regressionSingle marital statusHigh prevalence ratesNon-Hispanic blacksCharacteristics of womenBlack womenHigh rateCohort studyGynecology clinicTobacco smokingGuideline recommendationsEntire cohortAssociated FactorsPrevalence rates
2020
Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Screening for and Awareness of High Cholesterol Among Pregnant Women Receiving Prenatal Care
Mszar R, Gopal DJ, Chowdary R, Smith CL, Dolin CD, Irwin ML, Soffer D, Nemiroff R, Lewey J. Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Screening for and Awareness of High Cholesterol Among Pregnant Women Receiving Prenatal Care. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2020, 10: e017415. PMID: 33345544, PMCID: PMC7955491, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.120.017415.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAtherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk factorsCardiovascular disease risk factorsNon-Hispanic black womenNon-Hispanic white womenDisease risk factorsPregnant womenObstetrician/gynecologistsPrenatal careLipid screeningRisk factorsHigh cholesterolYoung womenBackground Atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseTraditional cardiovascular risk factorsWhite womenCardiovascular risk factorsPreventive care servicesRacial/Ethnic DisparitiesAtherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseRisk factor awarenessPrimary care physiciansEthnic disparities persistPennsylvania Health SystemBlack womenMaternal dyslipidemiaThe effect of body mass index (BMI) on survival in patients with breast cancer and obesity-associated conditions.
Caddell K, Ren Y, Sampathkumar A, Almond C, Ladipo O, Champ C, Rosenberger L, Greenup R, Plichta J, DiLalla G, Menendez C, Tolnitch L, Hwang E, Hyslop T, Fayanju O. The effect of body mass index (BMI) on survival in patients with breast cancer and obesity-associated conditions. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2020, 38: 203-203. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2020.38.29_suppl.203.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBody mass indexObesity-associated conditionsUnadjusted overall survivalClass 1 obesityOverall survivalBreast cancer outcomesBreast cancerWorse OSObese patientsOverweight womenMass indexBMI classesCancer outcomesAssociation of BMIEffect of BMINon-Hispanic black womenKaplan-Meier methodNormal-weight womenDiagnosis of obesityProportional hazards modelBreast cancer diagnosisStage 0Hazards modelHypertensionObesity
2017
Racial and ethnic differences in the polycystic ovary syndrome metabolic phenotype
Engmann L, Jin S, Sun F, Legro RS, Polotsky AJ, Hansen KR, Coutifaris C, Diamond MP, Eisenberg E, Zhang H, Santoro N, Network R, Bartlebaugh C, Dodson W, Estes S, Gnatuk C, Ober J, Brzyski R, Easton C, Hernandez A, Leija M, Pierce D, Robinson R, Awonuga A, Cedo L, Cline A, Collins K, Krawetz S, Puscheck E, Singh M, Yoscovits M, Barnhart K, Lecks K, Martino L, Marunich R, Snyder P, Alvero R, Comfort A, Crow M, Schlaff W, Casson P, Hohmann A, Mallette S, Christman G, Ohl D, Ringbloom M, Tang J, Bates G, Mason S, DiMaria N, Usadi R, Lucidi R, Rhea M, Baker V, Turner K, Trussell J, DelBasso D, Huang H, Li Y, Makuch R, Patrizio P, Sakai L, Scahill L, Taylor H, Thomas T, Tsang S, Yan Q, Zhang M, Haisenleder D, Lamar C, DePaolo L, Guzick D, Herring A, Redmond J, Thomas M, Turek P, Wactawski-Wende J, Rebar R, Cato P, Dukic V, Lewis V, Schlegel P, Witter F. Racial and ethnic differences in the polycystic ovary syndrome metabolic phenotype. American Journal Of Obstetrics And Gynecology 2017, 216: 493.e1-493.e13. PMID: 28104402, PMCID: PMC5420474, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2017.01.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPolycystic ovarian syndromeNon-Hispanic black womenNon-Hispanic whitesOvarian syndromeMetabolic syndromeNon-Hispanic blacksHispanic womenInsulin resistanceCardiovascular diseaseHigh prevalenceEthnic differencesType 2 diabetes mellitusLower serum triglyceride levelsNon-Hispanic white womenLower sex hormonePrevalence of hypertriglyceridemiaFree androgen indexHomeostasis model assessmentPolycystic ovary syndromeBody mass indexMetabolic phenotypeSerum triglyceride levelsType 2 diabetesBlack womenAndrogen index
2012
Causes of Death Among Stillbirths
Bukowski R, Carpenter M, Conway D, Coustan D, Dudley D, Goldenberg R, Hogue C, Koch M, Parker C, Pinar H, Reddy U, Saade G, Silver R, Stoll B, Varner M, Willinger M. Causes of Death Among Stillbirths. Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey 2012, 67: 223-225. DOI: 10.1097/ogx.0b013e3182502211.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNon-Hispanic black womenCause of deathNon-Hispanic white womenPerinatal postmortem examinationPostmortem examinationStillbirth rateObstetric complicationsOutcome measuresMulticenter population-based case-control studyPopulation-based case-control studyWhite womenBlack womenMaternal medical complicationsCauses of stillbirthUmbilical cord abnormalitiesLive-birth deliveriesPopulation-based cohortCase-control studyComplete postmortem examinationMajority of casesHypertensive disordersPlacental histologyMedical complicationsTertiary careCord abnormalities
2009
Minority Women and Cardiovascular Disease
Taylor A, Bellumkonda L. Minority Women and Cardiovascular Disease. Contemporary Cardiology 2009, 297-320. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-59745-410-0_15.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDobutamine stress echocardiographyWomen's Health InitiativePrimary Prevention ProjectObstructive CADPhysical activityCV eventsChest painPostmenopausal womenCardiovascular diseaseLow prevalenceHealth initiativesNon-cardiac chest painLeisure-time physical activityWhite non-Hispanic womenNon-Hispanic black womenPrevention ProjectAspirin/dayExercise stress electrocardiographyMajor CV eventsNew randomized studiesTotal CV eventsHeart Failure TrialOpen-label studyOverall survival benefitBlood pressure control
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