2025
A Digital Depression Treatment Program for Adults Treated in Primary Care
Dahne J, Wahlquist A, Carpenter M, Graboyes E, Lejuez C, Kustanowitz J, Natale N, Levins O, Player M, Diaz V. A Digital Depression Treatment Program for Adults Treated in Primary Care. JAMA Internal Medicine 2025, 185 PMID: 40227715, DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2025.0494.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchElectronic health recordsBeck Depression Inventory-IIPrimary care settingBehavioral activation interventionDepressive symptomsClinically significant improvementUsual careActivity interventionsCare settingsElectronic health record featuresElectronic health record integrationPatient Health Questionnaire-9Depression remissionModerate symptoms of depressionPrimary care providersPrimary care clinicsDepression treatment programTreating depressive symptomsSymptoms of depressionPrimary careSignificant improvementCare clinicsIntervention engagementCare providersScalable interventionsPerceptions About Dyadic Physical Activity Intervention for Rural-Dwelling People With Cognitive Impairment.
Hoffman R, Murphy B, Watanabe-Galloway S, Vidoni E, Riffin C, Monin J. Perceptions About Dyadic Physical Activity Intervention for Rural-Dwelling People With Cognitive Impairment. Journal Of Aging And Physical Activity 2025, 1-9. PMID: 40081396, DOI: 10.1123/japa.2024-0139.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCare partnersPhysical activityCognitive impairmentRural implementationIncreasing daily stepsRural-dwelling participantsRural-dwelling peoplePhysical activity interventionsImprove physical activityRural-dwelling individualsPrimary care providersRisk of Alzheimer's diseasePerson-based approachDimensions of feasibilityModifiable risk factorsDaily stepsPhysical inactivityPerspectives of participantsCare providersActivity interventionsMild cognitive impairmentIntervention developmentLocal championsCommunity partners' perspectivesThematic analysisP-1273. Connecting Underserved Communities With Saliva-Based PCR Testing for Respiratory Infection: Insights From A Mobile Lab-In-A-Van Pilot
Choate B, Sardana R, Fajardo K, Wyllie A, Levi A. P-1273. Connecting Underserved Communities With Saliva-Based PCR Testing for Respiratory Infection: Insights From A Mobile Lab-In-A-Van Pilot. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2025, 12: ofae631.1454. PMCID: PMC11778523, DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofae631.1454.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPrimary healthcare plansPrimary care providersEnhance healthcare accessAnnual household incomeLow-income individualsCare providersHealthcare accessPatient perspectiveUnderserved communitiesUnderserved populationsHealthcare planningSARS-CoV-2 testingUnderserved neighborhoodsHealth informationIdentified barriersParticipant demographicsOvercome barriersService accessCommunity eventsMobility testsSARS-CoV-2 PCR testHousehold incomeCommunity needsSurvey questionsParticipants' responsesAdapting and Implementing a Blended Collaborative Care Intervention for Older Adults with Multimorbidity: Quantitative and Qualitative Results from the ESCAPE Pilot Study
Schulze J, Lühmann D, Nagel J, Regner C, Zelenak C, Bersch K, Herrmann-Lingen C, Burg M, Herbeck-Belnap B. Adapting and Implementing a Blended Collaborative Care Intervention for Older Adults with Multimorbidity: Quantitative and Qualitative Results from the ESCAPE Pilot Study. Behavioral Sciences 2025, 15: 79. PMID: 39851883, PMCID: PMC11762138, DOI: 10.3390/bs15010079.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPrimary care providersCare managementHealthcare systemPrimary care provider involvementImprove intervention deliveryPhysical-mental multimorbidityCollaborative care interventionPatient's health goalsEuropean healthcare systemsPilot studyRandomised-controlled trialsSemi-structured interviewsEvaluate goal attainmentCollaborative careFragmented careIntervention deliveryIntervention fidelityCare interventionsCare providersPsychosocial supportCare complexityHealth goalsOlder AdultsParticipant satisfactionLifestyle changes
2024
The incidence, providers involved, and patient factors associated with diagnosis of specific lumbar spine pathology subsequent an initial nonspecific low back pain diagnosis
Seddio A, Jabbouri S, Gouzoulis M, Sanchez J, Day W, Varthi A, Rubio D, Grauer J. The incidence, providers involved, and patient factors associated with diagnosis of specific lumbar spine pathology subsequent an initial nonspecific low back pain diagnosis. The Spine Journal 2024, 25: 688-695. PMID: 39505011, DOI: 10.1016/j.spinee.2024.10.008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLow back painPrimary care providersLow back pain diagnosisNS-LBPInternational Classification of DiseasesLumbar spine pathologyHistory of cancerSpecialty providersOpioid use disorderNonspecific low back painSpine pathologyBack pain diagnosisPCP providersFactors associated with diagnosisClassification of DiseasesUse disorderLBP managementLBP symptomsNational administrative databaseCare providersBack painFamily medicineAdult patientsProvider specialtyPain diagnosisCounty-level racial disparities in prostate cancer–specific mortality from 2005 to 2020
Washington S, Fakunle M, Wang L, Braun A, Leapman M, Cowan J, Cooperberg M. County-level racial disparities in prostate cancer–specific mortality from 2005 to 2020. JNCI Cancer Spectrum 2024, 8: pkae109. PMID: 39495143, PMCID: PMC11631307, DOI: 10.1093/jncics/pkae109.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNon-Hispanic blacksRacial disparitiesCancer-specific mortalityCancer outcomesAssociated with lower mortality riskProstate cancer-specific mortalityProstate cancer outcomesNon-Hispanic white patientsLinear mixed models evaluated associationsPrimary care providersSpecific mortalityRadiation oncologist densityLower mortality riskYear of deathBlack-white differencesRace-based disparitiesMortality disparitiesProvider densityCare providersCounty-level dataHospital bedsMortality riskData of menProstate cancer specific mortality riskWhite patientsUnderstanding Pregnancy-Related Cardiovascular Disease Risk Communication and Management Among Women Veterans
Mattocks K, Shenette L, Goldstein K, Bean-Mayberry B, Maher N, Haskell S. Understanding Pregnancy-Related Cardiovascular Disease Risk Communication and Management Among Women Veterans. Journal Of Women's Health 2024, 34: e433-e440. PMID: 39377124, DOI: 10.1089/jwh.2024.0618.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPrimary care providersVA providersWomen VeteransCare providersCV risk factorsCardiovascular disease risk communicationVA primary care providersSocial determinants of healthRisk factorsCardiovascular diseaseDeterminants of healthManagement of CV risk factorsHealthy behavior modificationsMedical recordsIncreased riskRisk conditionsRisk reduction behaviorsReduce CVD riskCardiovascular disease conditionsRisk communicationSocial determinantsTelephone/video interviewsHealth recommendationsPregnancy-relatedPatient education(333) TRENDS IN PHOSPHODIESTERASE TYPE 5 INHIBITOR PRESCRIPTIONS AND COST: MEDICARE ANALYSIS 2017-2021
Cahill E, Reddy S, Rotker K, Honig S. (333) TRENDS IN PHOSPHODIESTERASE TYPE 5 INHIBITOR PRESCRIPTIONS AND COST: MEDICARE ANALYSIS 2017-2021. The Journal Of Sexual Medicine 2024, 21: qdae167.321. DOI: 10.1093/jsxmed/qdae167.321.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPhosphodiesterase type 5Non-urologistsPDE5 inhibitorsPhosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitorsMedicare Part D databaseMedicare Part D Public Use FilesCompared urologistsPrescribed tadalafilPrescribed sildenafilSildenafil prescriptionsCost of medicationsErectile dysfunctionInhibitor medicationPrescribing patternsUrologistsPatient comfortPrimary care providersSildenafilTadalafilType 5Disposition and Follow-up for Low-Risk Febrile Infants: A Secondary Analysis of a Multicenter Study.
Kannikeswaran N, Spencer P, Tedford N, Truschel L, Chu J, Dingeldein L, Waseem M, Chow J, Lababidi A, Theiler C, Bhalodkar S, Yan X, Lou X, Fernandez R, Aronson P, Lion K, Gutman C. Disposition and Follow-up for Low-Risk Febrile Infants: A Secondary Analysis of a Multicenter Study. Hospital Pediatrics 2024, 14: e379-e384. PMID: 39113626, PMCID: PMC11358591, DOI: 10.1542/hpeds.2024-007850.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFebrile infantsFollow-upPrimary care providersElectronic health record documentationElectronic health recordsDischarged infantsEmergency departmentED dispositionLow riskAmerican Academy of Pediatrics guidelinesInvasive bacterial infectionsSecondary analysisCross-sectional studyMulticenter studyPost-discharge follow-upPediatric guidelinesWeekday visitsBacterial infectionsInfantsQuality of careAmerican AcademyMulticenterCare planningCare providersPatient-centeredImplementing Screening, Brief Interventions, and Referral to Treatment at Pediatric Trauma Centers: A Step Wedge Cluster Randomized Trial
Mello M, Baird J, Spirito A, Lee L, Kiragu A, Scott K, Zonfrillo M, Christison-Lagay E, Bromberg J, Ruest S, Pruitt C, Lawson K, Nasr I, Aidlen J, Maxson R, Becker S. Implementing Screening, Brief Interventions, and Referral to Treatment at Pediatric Trauma Centers: A Step Wedge Cluster Randomized Trial. Journal Of Pediatric Surgery 2024, 59: 161618. PMID: 39097494, PMCID: PMC11486576, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2024.07.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPediatric trauma centerElectronic health recordsReferral to treatmentBrief interventionTrauma centerImplementation strategiesPost-implementationAmerican College of Surgeons criteriaPrimary care providersCluster randomized trialStepped wedge cluster randomized trialCluster randomized designHigh-risk useTrauma patientsDeliver SBIRTLevel of Evidence Level IIAdolescent trauma patientsCare providersImplementation trialImplementing screeningAOD screeningHealth recordsSpecialty servicesPre-implementationEHR dataUS Military Veteran Perspectives on Eating Disorder Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment: A Qualitative Study
Masheb R, Snow J, Siegel S, Munro L, Huggins J, Hamilton A, Maguen S. US Military Veteran Perspectives on Eating Disorder Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment: A Qualitative Study. International Journal Of Eating Disorders 2024, 57: 2098-2105. PMID: 38989608, DOI: 10.1002/eat.24255.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchVeterans Health AdministrationVeterans' perspectivesVeterans Health Administration's effortsVeterans Health Administration healthcare systemDisorder screeningPrimary care providersPatient-provider conversationsWeight management servicesReferral to treatmentEating disorder screenCare providersHealth AdministrationEating disordersHealthcare systemQualitative studyDifficulty understandingTreatment referralNon-stigmatizingGroup supportVeteransProvidersManagement servicesDisorder diagnosisEating disorder treatmentSelf-diagnoseW48 The Development of a Conceptual Model to Assess Intersectional Stigma’s Role in Shaping Rural Primary Care Providers’ Decisions to Implement Harm Reduction, Buprenorphine, and HIV Prevention
Marotta P, Backes K, Baied M, Filiatreau L, Winograd R, Reno H, Wang K, Heimer R, McDannold C, Cavazos P. W48 The Development of a Conceptual Model to Assess Intersectional Stigma’s Role in Shaping Rural Primary Care Providers’ Decisions to Implement Harm Reduction, Buprenorphine, and HIV Prevention. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2024, 260: 110666. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2023.110666.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAn innovative approach to aligning healthcare with what matters most to patients: A hybrid type 1 trial protocol of patient priorities care for older adults with multiple chronic conditions
Naik A, Shanahan M, Dindo L, Mecca M, Arney J, Amspoker A, Wydermyer S, Banks J, Street R, Kiefer L, Zenoni M, Rosen T, Gonzalez R, Catic A, Fried T. An innovative approach to aligning healthcare with what matters most to patients: A hybrid type 1 trial protocol of patient priorities care for older adults with multiple chronic conditions. Contemporary Clinical Trials 2024, 143: 107613. PMID: 38914308, DOI: 10.1016/j.cct.2024.107613.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMultiple chronic conditionsHealth priorityOlder adultsCare approachChronic conditionsTreatment burdenPriorities of older adultsPatient-centered care approachPatient Priorities CarePatients' health prioritiesPrimary care providersVeterans Affairs Medical CenterHealth care decisionsAffairs Medical CenterHigh treatment burdenComplexity of patientsRandomized controlled trialsPrimary careUsual carePriority careCare providersImplementation outcomesCare decisionsCare optionsAssessor-blindedPerceptions Around Vocal Health Among Group Fitness Instructors and Pilot Use of Group Fitness Instructor–Specific Voice Handicap Questionnaire
Dacey S, Koppel S, Keltz A, Livecchi D, Kohli N, Lerner M. Perceptions Around Vocal Health Among Group Fitness Instructors and Pilot Use of Group Fitness Instructor–Specific Voice Handicap Questionnaire. Perspectives Of The ASHA Special Interest Groups 2024, 9: 512-517. DOI: 10.1044/2024_persp-23-00259.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchGroup fitness instructorsHandicap QuestionnaireHealth careFitness instructorsNon-VP groupPrimary care providersVoice problemsHealth maintenance behaviorsSinging Voice Handicap Index-10Care providersHealth challengesVocal healthVoice Handicap Index-10Increased riskDemographic dataFitness industryCareStatistically significant differencePilot useVP groupQuestionnaireVoice demandsOccupational voice demandScoresSurveyClinical Characteristics of Offspring Born to Parents with Type 2 Diabetes Diagnosed in Youth: Observations from TODAY
Tryggestad J, Kelsey M, Drews K, Zhou S, Chang N, Escaname E, Gidding S, Isganaitis E, McKay S, Shah R, Van Name M. Clinical Characteristics of Offspring Born to Parents with Type 2 Diabetes Diagnosed in Youth: Observations from TODAY. Children 2024, 11: 630. PMID: 38929210, PMCID: PMC11201816, DOI: 10.3390/children11060630.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchType 2 diabetesDiabetes exposureMarker of overall healthPrimary care providersOffspring of participantsLower household incomeDaily medication useYouth-onset type 2 diabetesSignificant socioeconomic disadvantageParent self-reportCare providersSocioeconomic disadvantageHealth outcomesYears of ageMedication useOverall healthRisk of healthSelf-reportEducational disparitiesHousehold incomeParent reportFemale participantsHealthParticipantsRates of recidivismDrivers of Variation in Opioid Prescribing after Common Surgical Procedures in a Large Multihospital Healthcare System
Zanocco K, Romanelli R, Meeker D, Mariano L, Shenoy R, Wagner Z, Kirkegaard A, Mudiganti S, Martinez M, Watkins K. Drivers of Variation in Opioid Prescribing after Common Surgical Procedures in a Large Multihospital Healthcare System. Journal Of The American College Of Surgeons 2024, 239: 242-252. PMID: 38690834, PMCID: PMC11321601, DOI: 10.1097/xcs.0000000000001095.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchElectronic health recordsMultihospital healthcare systemOpioid prescribingHealthcare systemNon-Hispanic black raceMorphine milligram equivalentsPrimary care providersReducing postoperative opioid prescribingOpioid prescribing practicesInfluence pain levelsRandom-effects modelCare providersPatient safetyHealth recordsProvider levelInsurance statusMisuse of prescription opioidsPostoperative opioid prescribingPatient racePrescribing behaviorPrescribing variationGuideline recommendationsPrescribing practicesTargeted prescribingMedicare insuranceMedication abortion for adolescents in the United States: Strengthening the role of pediatric primary care providers
Starosta A, Harris J, Gariepy A, Pathy S, Cron J. Medication abortion for adolescents in the United States: Strengthening the role of pediatric primary care providers. Perspectives On Sexual And Reproductive Health 2024, 56: 76-84. PMID: 38661101, DOI: 10.1111/psrh.12264.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPregnancy options counselingMedical abortionPrimary care providersPediatric primary care providersAdolescent patientsOptions counselingPediatric providersProvision of medical abortionAbortion careAdolescent medicine physiciansCare providersReproductive health needsAdolescent providersPregnancy continuationAbortion-related careFamily planning goalsPrimary care provider involvementMedicine physiciansAbortion educationGroup of cliniciansPregnancyPatientsAdolescents' accessAbortionMedication“It’s Like A Partnership”: Exploring the Primary Care Experiences and Patient-Defined Goals of People Who Use Drugs
Dunham K, Rivas C, Medina Blanco P, Kolod B, Salvati C, Clark K, Sue K, Hagaman A, Weiss J. “It’s Like A Partnership”: Exploring the Primary Care Experiences and Patient-Defined Goals of People Who Use Drugs. Journal Of General Internal Medicine 2024, 39: 1681-1689. PMID: 38578536, PMCID: PMC11255174, DOI: 10.1007/s11606-024-08743-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPrimary care goalsPrimary care experiencesPrimary careSemi-structured interviewsCare goalsCare experiencesPatient-defined goalsDesignA qualitative studyOrganizational-level supportPatient health outcomesPrimary care providersPatient-provider collaborationThematic analysis approachHarm reduction settingsBackgroundPrimary carePatient involvementCare outcomesCare teamCare providersHealthcare goalsHealth outcomesHealthcare decisionsDeductive codingQualitative studyHarm reductionMedical Care and Common Medical Comorbidities in ASD
Zillo C, Volkmar F. Medical Care and Common Medical Comorbidities in ASD. 2024, 305-327. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-46463-8_12.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMedical carePrimary care providersMental health problemsCommon medical comorbiditiesEmergency department settingProvision of medical careQuality careCare providersClinical servicesDepartment settingIncreased rates of morbidityCareInsurance reimbursementPotential increased riskHealth problemsMedical comorbiditiesRates of morbidityInsufficient guidanceLack of research dataInsuranceIncreased rateProvidersReimbursementASD populationHost of reasonsPain Care at Home to Amplify Function: Protocol Article
Black A, Edmond S, Frank J, Abelleira A, Snow J, Wesolowicz D, Becker W. Pain Care at Home to Amplify Function: Protocol Article. Substance Use & Addiction Journal 2024, 46: 155-159. PMID: 38469833, PMCID: PMC11636963, DOI: 10.1177/29767342241236032.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPrimary care providersVeterans Health AdministrationPromote self-management strategiesImplementation facilitation strategyEffectiveness-implementation trialChronic painSelf-management strategiesGuideline-concordant practicesMedication management supportOpioid medication safetyIntervention cost-effectivenessOutcomes of alcohol useLong-term opioid therapyManagement of chronic painCognitive behavioral therapy techniquesNational Institutes of HealthPain carePain interferenceCare providersMedication safetyHealthcare providersInstitutes of HealthSelf-managementAddiction Long-termHealth Administration
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